Part 1. Lesson 10

Part 107 Regulations and Requirements

Becoming a Part 107 drone pilot requires passing the FAA’s knowledge test, which covers topics like airspace, weather, and regulations. Once certified, you’ll be able to legally operate drones commercially in the U.S.

Recreational vs Commercial Flight

What Defines Recreational and Commercial Part 107 Flight?

Recreational Drone Flight:

Recreational drone flights are not subject to Part 107 regulations.

When drone flight is purely for fun, recreational enjoyment, it is not subject to Part 107 regulations, regardless of the drone’s weight. It could weighs 0.5 pounds or 5 pounds.

One example of a recreational UA would be a model airplane.

Commercial Drone Flight:

As a general rule, Part 107 applies to the operation of small unmanned aircraft systems (sUAS) for commercial purposes.

Part 107 regulations apply to all commercial drone operations, no matter the drone’s weight. Even if your drone weighs 0.32 pounds (145 grams), you must follow Part 107 rules.

Part 107 Record Keeping

Requirements for sUAS Regulations

Accurate and Up-to-Date Records:

The owner of any sUAS, whether for recreational or commercial use, must keep maintenance records.

Whether or not the flight operations fall under Part 107 regulations, it is essential to maintain accurate and up-to-date records of all inspections, repairs, modifications, and regular maintenance activities to ensure the safety and reliability of the aircraft.

Falsifying Records – This is a “no-no”:

You can’t…

  • Create fake records or reports to show you’re following the FAA rules.
  • Make fake certificates, ratings, authorizations, records, or reports.

If you do, you could…

  • Be denied a remote pilot certificate or a certificate of waiver
  • Be denied a declaration of compliance
  • Have any certificates, waivers, or declarations of compliance you have suspended or revoked
  • Receive a civil penalty
  • Get fined

When Your Certification Documentation is Requested

You are required to:

(1) Have your remote pilot certificate with a small UAS rating and identification in your physical possession (or electronically) and readily accessible when exercising the privileges of that remote pilot certificate.

(2) Present your remote pilot certificate with a small UAS rating and identification upon request, should any of the following parties request this of you:

  • Federal Aviation Administrator
  • An authorized representative of the National Transportation Safety Board
  • Any Federal, State, or local law enforcement officer
  • An authorized representative of the Transportation Security Administration

Part 107 Exam & Recurrent Training

You are required to:

Age Requirement: At least 16 years old

You must be at least 16 years old to receive a Part 107 Certification.

Retake Your Exam: 14 Days Second Attempt

If you don’t pass your Part 107 exam on the first try, don’t worry—there’s a clear path to retake it. You must wait 14 days before you can attempt the exam again.

This 14-day waiting period allows you time to review the material and prepare better for your next attempt. Make sure to use this time wisely to improve your knowledge and increase your chances of passing on your second try.

Part 107 Recurrent Training: 24 Months

Once you pass your Part 107 exam, you will not retake the entire test. Instead, you must complete a recurrent training course every 24 months to keep your Part 107 certification active. This training ensures that you stay updated on the latest regulations and safety procedures.

Timeliness

The recurrent training for Part 107 needs to be completed by the end of the month of your certificate’s expiration date.

For example, if your certificate was issued on January 15, 2022, it would need to be renewed by January 31, 2024. This means you would need to complete your recurrent training before the end of January 2024 to stay compliant.

If You Missed Your Recurrent Training Deadline:

Fly according to the rules set for hobbyist operators, which include limitations on commercial use, until you have successfully completed the required recurrent training through the FAA’s online platform.

1. Temporary Hobbyist Status

If you missed completing your recurrent training by the deadline, you must temporarily operate under hobbyist rules. This means you must avoid any commercial drone activities and follow the regulations set for recreational use only.

2. Complete Required Training

You need to finish the necessary recurrent training through the FAA’s online platform to restore your Remote Pilot certificate privileges. This training will get you back into compliance and ready for commercial operations.

3. Understand Requirements

Remember, before the end of 24 calendar months after receiving your Part 107 certification, you must pass the recurrent aeronautical knowledge test. The end of your 24 month period is determined by the exam date, not by when your license was issued. Make sure you stay up-to-date with these requirements to maintain your certification.

Practice Quiz

Part 107 Requirements

1 / 8

If your remote pilot certificate was issued on March 10, 2023, by when must you complete your recurrent training to stay compliant?

2 / 8

What can happen if you create fake records or reports for your sUAS?

3 / 8

Who is responsible for keeping maintenance records for an sUAS?

4 / 8

What is the minimum age required to receive a Part 107 Certification?

5 / 8

Does the weight of a drone affect Part 107 rules for commercial use?

6 / 8

What must you follow for commercial drone flights?

7 / 8

If you are flying a drone purely for fun and it weighs 0.5 pounds, what Part 107 regulations apply?

8 / 8

Which of the following best describes the regulatory requirements for recreational drone flights?

Your score is

The average score is 75%

0%

question 1 answer is wrong. 2 years after March 10, 2023 would be in 2025. correct answer is C

question 3 the correct answer is C, not B.

QUESTION 13 CHANGE ANSWER TO TO: EVERY 3 YEARS

QUESTION 16: When requested by law enforcement, what does federal law require of pilots flying drones that require registration?

– Question Review –

You’ve purchased a new drone weighing 0.33 pounds (140 grams) for topographic surveying. Is this operation subject to Part 107?

Yes

As per Part 107 regulations, an SUAS is defined as an unmanned aircraft system weighing how many pounds?

Less than 55 lbs

Falsifying records that are required to show compliance with any requirement of part 107 can lead to:

Denial of application for Remote Pilot, waivers, or suspension/revocation, or a civil penalty

Are model aircraft for hobby use exempt from Part 107 requirements?

Yes, model aircraft are excluded from Part 107 requirements.

Are you subject to Part 107 regulations if you’re flying a drone weighing 700 grams (1.5 lbs) for recreational purposes?

No, this sUAS operation is not subject to Part 107.

What is the age requirement to become a Remote PIC?

The applicant must be at least 16 years old.

If you failed your initial written exam on March 15th, what’s the earliest you can retake the exam?

The earliest you can retake the exam is April 1st, which is 14 calendar days later. 15 + 14 = 29, not April 1 lol